1. 下载安装编译工具
1
|
yum groupinstall 'Development Tools'
|
2.安装依赖包
1
|
yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel ncurses curl gdbm-devel db4-devel libXpm-devel libX11-devel gd-devel gmp-devel expat-devel xmlrpc-c xmlrpc-c-devel libicu-devel libmcrypt-devel libmemcached-devel
|
3.下载并解压php7.4
1
2
3
|
wget http://php.net/distributions/php-7.4.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.4.0.tar.gz
cd php-7.4.0
|
编译前,新增用户组,用户,用于编译使用
1
2
|
groupadd www
useradd -g www www
|
开始编译(根据自己需要增减)
1
|
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/etc --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-curl --with-freetype-dir --enable-gd --with-gettext --with-iconv-dir --with-kerberos --with-libdir=lib64 --with-libxml-dir --with-mysqli --with-openssl --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-mysql --with-pdo-sqlite --with-pear --with-png-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --with-zlib --with-bz2 --with-mhash --enable-fpm --enable-bcmath --enable-libxml --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --enable-opcache --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-soap --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-xml --enable-zip --enable-fpm --enable-yaf --enable-redis
|
这里需要注意的是在php7.4 编译参数 –with-gd 要改成了 –enable-gd
报错处理
安装libxml库
yum install libxml2
yum install libxml2-devel -y
安装libzip
报错
1
|
checking for libzip... configure: error: system libzip must be upgraded to version >= 0.11
|
解决
先删除旧版本
下载编译安装
1
2
3
4
5
|
wget https://nih.at/libzip/libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libzip-1.2.0.tar.gz
cd libzip-1.2.0
./configure
make && make install
|
libsqlite3x
报错
1
|
error: Package requirements (sqlite3 > 3.7.4) were not met
|
解决
1
|
yum install libsqlite3x-devel -y
|
oniguruma
报错
1
|
error: Package requirements (oniguruma) were not met
|
解决
1
|
yum install oniguruma-devel -y
|
当yum install 提示 “没可用软件包”
解决
1
|
yum install -y epel-release
|
off_t undefined 报错
1
|
configure: error: off_t undefined; check your library configuration
|
off_t 类型是在 头文件 unistd.h中定义的,
在32位系统 编程成 long int ,64位系统则编译成 long long int ,
在进行编译的时候 是默认查找64位的动态链接库,
但是默认情况下 centos 的动态链接库配置文件/etc/ld.so.conf里并没有加入搜索路径,
这个时候需要将 /usr/local/lib64 /usr/lib64 这些针对64位的库文件路径加进去。
解决
添加搜索路径到配置文件
1
2
3
4
|
echo '/usr/local/lib64
/usr/local/lib
/usr/lib
/usr/lib64'>>/etc/ld.so.conf
|
然后 更新配置
ldconfig -v
/usr/local/include/zip.h:59:21: fatal error: zipconf.h: No such file or directory
1
|
cp /usr/local/lib/libzip/include/zipconf.h /usr/local/include/zipconf.h
|
编译没问题了
编译安装
执行
5.配置环境
执行完安装命令后php7.4就已经安装在到了/usr/local/php目录下了
1
|
/usr/local/php/bin/php -v
|
查看版本
添加环境变量
添加到最后
1
2
|
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH
|
更新环境变量
查看版本
6.配置php-fpm
1
2
3
4
5
|
cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
|
启动php-fpm
1
|
/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
|
或者