需求说明
由于设备位置问题,屏幕需要翻转180°显示才好安装,如果没有旋转功能,则需要重新做代码布局,找到
LVGL8的文档,发现显示部分已经有这个的配置,只需要做以下简单配置就搞定了。
硬件部分
芯片:采用华芯微特的SWM341S芯片
屏幕:4.3寸屏幕 分辨率:800x480
触摸:GT9x
关键代码
关键代码在void lv_port_disp_init(void)
这个函数,以下是关键代码部分,缺一不可。
disp_drv.sw_rotate = 1;
disp_drv.rotated = LV_DISP_ROT_180;
完整配置
适配代码所在文件proting/lv_port_disp.c
这个文件具体根据你项目来,以下是文件具体内容:
/**
* @file lv_port_disp_templ.c
*
*/
/*Copy this file as "lv_port_disp.c" and set this value to "1" to enable content*/
#if 1
/*********************
* INCLUDES
*********************/
#include "lv_port_disp.h"
#include "lv_conf.h"
#include "../lvgl/lvgl.h"
#include "main.h"
/*********************
* DEFINES
*********************/
/**********************
* TYPEDEFS
**********************/
/**********************
* STATIC PROTOTYPES
**********************/
static void disp_init(void);
static void disp_flush(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, const lv_area_t * area, lv_color_t * color_p);
#if LV_USE_GPU
static void gpu_blend(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, lv_color_t * dest, const lv_color_t * src, uint32_t length, lv_opa_t opa);
static void gpu_fill(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, lv_color_t * dest_buf, lv_coord_t dest_width,
const lv_area_t * fill_area, lv_color_t color);
#endif
/**********************
* STATIC VARIABLES
**********************/
/**********************
* MACROS
**********************/
/**********************
* GLOBAL FUNCTIONS
**********************/
void lv_port_disp_init(void)
{
/*-------------------------
* Initialize your display
* -----------------------*/
disp_init();
/*-----------------------------
* Create a buffer for drawing
*----------------------------*/
/**
* LVGL requires a buffer where it internally draws the widgets.
* Later this buffer will passed to your display driver's `flush_cb` to copy its content to your display.
* The buffer has to be greater than 1 display row
*
* There are 3 buffering configurations:
* 1. Create ONE buffer:
* LVGL will draw the display's content here and writes it to your display
*
* 2. Create TWO buffer:
* LVGL will draw the display's content to a buffer and writes it your display.
* You should use DMA to write the buffer's content to the display.
* It will enable LVGL to draw the next part of the screen to the other buffer while
* the data is being sent form the first buffer. It makes rendering and flushing parallel.
*
* 3. Double buffering
* Set 2 screens sized buffers and set disp_drv.full_refresh = 1.
* This way LVGL will always provide the whole rendered screen in `flush_cb`
* and you only need to change the frame buffer's address.
*/
/* Example for 1) */
// static lv_disp_buf_t draw_buf_dsc_1;
// static lv_color_t draw_buf_1[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10]; /*A buffer for 10 rows*/
// lv_disp_buf_init(&draw_buf_dsc_1, draw_buf_1, NULL, LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10); /*Initialize the display buffer*/
/* Example for 2) */
// static lv_disp_buf_t draw_buf_dsc_2;
// static lv_color_t draw_buf_2_1[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10]; /*A buffer for 10 rows*/
// static lv_color_t draw_buf_2_2[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10]; /*An other buffer for 10 rows*/
// lv_disp_buf_init(&draw_buf_dsc_2, draw_buf_2_1, draw_buf_2_2, LV_HOR_RES_MAX * 10); /*Initialize the display buffer*/
/* Example for 3) */
static lv_disp_draw_buf_t draw_buf_dsc_3;
static lv_color_t draw_buf_3_1[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * LV_VER_RES_MAX]__attribute__((section(".SDRAM"))); /*A screen sized buffer*/
static lv_color_t draw_buf_3_2[LV_HOR_RES_MAX * LV_VER_RES_MAX]__attribute__((section(".SDRAM"))); /*An other screen sized buffer*/
lv_disp_draw_buf_init(&draw_buf_dsc_3, draw_buf_3_1, draw_buf_3_2, LV_HOR_RES_MAX * LV_VER_RES_MAX); /*Initialize the display buffer*/
/*-----------------------------------
* Register the display in LVGL
*----------------------------------*/
static lv_disp_drv_t disp_drv; /*Descriptor of a display driver*/
lv_disp_drv_init(&disp_drv); /*Basic initialization*/
/*Set up the functions to access to your display*/
/*Set the resolution of the display*/
disp_drv.hor_res = LV_HOR_RES_MAX;
disp_drv.ver_res = LV_VER_RES_MAX;
/*Used to copy the buffer's content to the display*/
disp_drv.flush_cb = disp_flush;
//屏幕翻转180°
disp_drv.sw_rotate = 1;
disp_drv.rotated = LV_DISP_ROT_180;
/*Set a display buffer*/
disp_drv.draw_buf = &draw_buf_dsc_3;
#if LV_USE_GPU
/*Optionally add functions to access the GPU. (Only in buffered mode, LV_VDB_SIZE != 0)*/
/*Blend two color array using opacity*/
disp_drv.gpu_blend_cb = gpu_blend;
/*Fill a memory array with a color*/
disp_drv.gpu_fill_cb = gpu_fill;
#endif
/*Finally register the driver*/
lv_disp_drv_register(&disp_drv);
}
/**********************
* STATIC FUNCTIONS
**********************/
/*Initialize your display and the required peripherals.*/
static void disp_init(void)
{
/*LCD显示屏移植*/
rgb_init();
LCD_Start(LCD);
}
/*Flush the content of the internal buffer the specific area on the display
*You can use DMA or any hardware acceleration to do this operation in the background but
*'lv_disp_flush_ready()' has to be called when finished.*/
static void disp_flush(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, const lv_area_t * area, lv_color_t * color_p)
{
/*The most simple case (but also the slowest) to put all pixels to the screen one-by-one*/
// int32_t x;
// int32_t y;
// for(y = area->y1; y <= area->y2; y++) {
// for(x = area->x1; x <= area->x2; x++) {
// /*Put a pixel to the display. For example:*/
// /*put_px(x, y, *color_p)*/
// color_p++;
// }
// }
/*LCD显示屏移植*/
LCD->L[0].ADDR = (uint32_t)color_p;
LCD->CR |= (1 << LCD_CR_VBPRELOAD_Pos);
/*IMPORTANT!!!
*Inform the graphics library that you are ready with the flushing*/
lv_disp_flush_ready(disp_drv);
}
/*OPTIONAL: GPU INTERFACE*/
#if LV_USE_GPU
/* If your MCU has hardware accelerator (GPU) then you can use it to blend to memories using opacity
* It can be used only in buffered mode (LV_VDB_SIZE != 0 in lv_conf.h)*/
static void gpu_blend(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, lv_color_t * dest, const lv_color_t * src, uint32_t length, lv_opa_t opa)
{
/*It's an example code which should be done by your GPU*/
uint32_t i;
for(i = 0; i < length; i++) {
dest[i] = lv_color_mix(dest[i], src[i], opa);
}
}
/* If your MCU has hardware accelerator (GPU) then you can use it to fill a memory with a color
* It can be used only in buffered mode (LV_VDB_SIZE != 0 in lv_conf.h)*/
static void gpu_fill(lv_disp_drv_t * disp_drv, lv_color_t * dest_buf, lv_coord_t dest_width,
const lv_area_t * fill_area, lv_color_t color)
{
/*It's an example code which should be done by your GPU*/
int32_t x, y;
dest_buf += dest_width * fill_area->y1; /*Go to the first line*/
for(y = fill_area->y1; y <= fill_area->y2; y++) {
for(x = fill_area->x1; x <= fill_area->x2; x++) {
dest_buf[x] = color;
}
dest_buf+=dest_width; /*Go to the next line*/
}
}
#endif /*LV_USE_GPU*/
#else /* Enable this file at the top */
/*This dummy typedef exists purely to silence -Wpedantic.*/
typedef int keep_pedantic_happy;
#endif